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当前世界上差不多每一个国家都认为,它的经济实力、社会稳定和国家安全与本国科学技术的发展水平紧密相连。人们把科学技术这一强大工具看作是以较少的资源耗费创造更多产品以满足需求的手段;看作是为世界市场开发新产品并以制造这些新产品来提供就业机会的手段;同时又是提高生活质量的手段。因此,多数国家为扩展其技术资源正全力以赴,从而引起一场国际技术竞赛。赢得这场竞赛能使一国掌握自己的命运,享有技术优势的种种成
Almost every country in the world now believes that its economic strength, social stability and national security are closely linked with the development of its own science and technology. People see the powerful tool of science and technology as a means of generating more products to meet demand with less resources; as a means of creating new products for the world market and of providing jobs by creating them; and at the same time It is also a means of improving the quality of life. Therefore, most countries are making every effort to expand their technical resources, thus creating an international technology competition. Winning this contest will enable a country to master its own destiny and enjoy the benefits of technology