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目的观察临床针对性的优质护理措施对肺癌根治术患者抑郁焦虑情绪的影响,探讨其相关的应用价值。方法选取我院2013年12月至2015年2月收治的行肺癌根治术的患者78例,并随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各39例。两组患者均接受肺癌根治术治疗,对照组采用传统围术期护理,观察组实施优质的护理干预措施。观察两组患者焦虑以及抑郁心理的变化情况,比较两组患者术后并发症发生率、患者焦虑和抑郁评分及护理满意度。结果两组患者结束护理后,观察组患者术后并发症发生率、治疗15天后的抑郁及焦虑评分均低于对照组,且护理满意度高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对性的优质护理干预措施能够明显的降低肺癌根治术患者术后并发症的发生率,缓解抑郁、焦虑情绪,提高护理满意度,具有较高的临床价值。
Objective To observe the effect of clinically targeted quality nursing measures on depression and anxiety in patients with lung cancer undergoing radical operation and to explore the value of their application. Methods Totally 78 patients undergoing radical resection of lung cancer from December 2013 to February 2015 in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 39 cases in each group. Both groups received radical resection of lung cancer, the control group received traditional perioperative nursing, and the observation group performed high-quality nursing interventions. The changes of anxiety and depression in the two groups were observed. The incidence of postoperative complications, anxiety and depression scores and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results After the two groups of patients finished nursing, the incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group after 15 days of treatment, and the nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Targeted quality nursing interventions can significantly reduce the incidence of postoperative complications in patients undergoing radical resection of lung cancer, relieve depression, anxiety and improve nursing satisfaction, and have high clinical value.