研究所实行所长任期目标责任制,是科技体制改革出现的新事物。如何设置好所长任期目标,是完善所长任期目标责任制的关键。本文对所长任期目标(短目标)与研究所长远发展规划(长规划)相互问的关系,以及处理好这两者间关系的意义、做法和保证所长任期目标实现的措施进行了论述,提出了作者的见解。 The implementation of the director's responsibility system for the term of office is a new thing that has emerged in the reform of the science and technology system. How to set the term of office of director is the key to perfect the responsibility system of director. This paper discusses the relationship between the director's term goal (short-term goal) and long-term development plan (long-term plan) of the institute, as well as the significance and practice of handling the relationship between the two and the measures to ensure the director's term of office. Put forward the author's opinion.