行业不正之风,与其它某些不正之风一样,都有其深刻的社会根源、历史根源和现实根源。全面而深刻地揭示其根源,对于纠正行业不正之风,具有十分重要的意义。一、产生行业不正之风的根本原因社会生产力低下、商品经济不发达,是产生行业不正之风的最根本的原因。马克思在《经济学——哲学手稿》一书中指出:“宗教、家庭、国家、法权、道德、科学、艺术等等,只不过是生产的特殊方式,服从着生产的一般规律”。马克思、恩格斯、列宁、毛泽东等对于经济基础与上层建筑的关系,都作过许多精辟的论述。从这些论述中,我们完全可以了解:任 Industry unhealthy tendencies, like some other unhealthy tendencies, have their profound social roots, historical roots and real roots. To reveal its root cause in a comprehensive and profound manner is of great significance to correcting unhealthy practices in the industry. First, the root causes of unhealthy tendencies in the industry Social productivity is low, the underdeveloped commodity economy is the most fundamental reason for the unhealthy tendencies in the industry. Marx pointed out in his book Economic - Philosophical Manuscript that “religion, family, nation, legal authority, morality, science, art, and so on are but special ways of production, subject to the general laws of production.” " . Marx, Engels, Lenin and Mao Zedong made many incisive expositions on the relationship between the economic foundation and the superstructure. From these discussions, we can fully understand: Ren