住宅问题是人类社会的老问题,早在十九世纪1872年至1873年间,恩格斯就撰写了著名的《论住宅问题》,抨击了普鲁东的小资产阶级的解决住宅问题的观点,并提出了自己的无产阶级的解决住宅问题的观点。虽然恩格斯的思想从1917年开始到现在,影响了中国近一百年,但“住宅问题”仍然没有解决,因此,审视住宅问题有其重要的现实意义。 The housing problem was an old problem in human society. As early as 1872-1873, Engels wrote the famous “On the Housing Issue,” criticizing the view of Prudhoe’s petty-bourgeoisie on housing settlement and put forward From his point of view of the proletariat’s solution to the housing problem. Although Engels’s thought has influenced China for nearly one hundred years since 1917, up to now, “residential problems” still remain unresolved. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to examine the housing issues.