完形填空是一种综合性考查试题。它既考查学生词汇、语法、习语等方面的运用,又考查阅读理解、分析判断的综合能力。其特点是着重考查学生根据上下文,综合运用所学词汇、语法知识的能力。完形填空试题对学生而言是一个“拦路虎”。绝大部分学生在做此题时,喜欢一边读,一边做。而这种做法极易导致胸中无数,无的放矢,造成“只见树木不见森林”的感觉。笔者经过多年的指导学生 Cloze is a comprehensive test question. It examines the use of student vocabulary, grammar, idioms, etc., and also examines the comprehensive ability of reading comprehension and analysis. Its characteristics are focused on examining students’ ability to use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge they have learned based on context. The cloze test is a “strategic” for students. The vast majority of students prefer to read while doing this. This approach can easily lead to numerous, untargeted chests, causing the feeling that “only trees can’t see the forest”. The author guides students after many years