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[目的]了解某石化公司近4年作业场所职业病危害因素水平及作业工人职业健康状况,以早期发现异常。[方法]对该公司2009-2012年作业场所主要职业病危害因素进行检测,对作业人员进行职业健康检查,并统计分析结果数据。[结果]4年共有6个点次检测苯超标,超标率为5.36%;噪声超标率在11.32%-18.42%之间;WBGT指数近3年超标严重。未发现疑似职业病和职业病病人,2010年高温接触者中发现1名工人糖尿病。接触化学毒物体检异常率高达35%左右。其他常见病比例较大是脂肪肝、高脂血症、胆囊结石或胆囊息肉及肾结石或肾囊肿。[结论]该石化公司职业病危害重点是噪声、高温和苯系物;体检异常率较高,应针对不同岗位采取不同的控制措施。
[Objective] To understand the level of occupational hazards and the occupational health status of workers in a petrochemical company in the past four years in order to find abnormalities early. [Methods] The main occupational hazards of the company from 2009 to 2012 were tested, occupational health checkups were conducted on workers, and the data of the results were statistically analyzed. [Result] The results showed that the benzene exceeded the standard at 6 spots in 4 years, the exceeding standard rate was 5.36%, the exceeding standard rate of noise was between 11.32% and 18.42%, and the WBGT index exceeded the standard seriously in recent 3 years. No suspected cases of occupational diseases and occupational diseases were found. One worker was found to have diabetes in 2010 with high temperature exposure. Exposure to chemical poisoning physical examination abnormal rate as high as 35%. A larger proportion of other common diseases are fatty liver, hyperlipidemia, gallstones or gallbladder polyps and kidney stones or renal cysts. [Conclusion] The occupational hazards of the petrochemical company are mainly noise, high temperature and benzene series. The abnormal rate of physical examination is high. Different control measures should be taken for different positions.