以学术期刊网络出版总库(CNKI)为数据来源,对1992—2016年教育机会均等检索的227篇文献,使用CiteSpace可视化文献分析工具进行文献发表年限、关键词、共引作者、共引机构等分析。研究结论分别从时间分布图谱、空间分布图谱和关键词共现图谱进行阐述。研究思考主要包括教育机会均等相关理论研究和教育机会均等存在的突出问题,结合目前研究中存在的问题,提出实现教育机会均等的对策。 Using CNKI as a data source, 227 literatures on equal access to educational opportunities from 1992 to 2016 were collected, and the published years, key words, co-authors and co-cited institutions were obtained using CiteSpace visualization literature analysis tools analysis. The research conclusions are described from the time distribution map, the spatial distribution map and the keyword co-occurrence map respectively. Research thinking mainly includes the outstanding problems existing in theoretical research on the equal opportunity of education and the equality of educational opportunity, and puts forward the countermeasures to realize the equal opportunity of education combined with the existing problems in the current research.