一、引言“网络安全”已经日益占据美国或其他各地报纸的头条,原因在于社会对数据和基于数据的系统的依赖以及对这些系统成功的威胁都在不断增加。政策制定者尽管对网络安全的关注不断增加,也不断意识到法律和政策在适当激励有效网络安全上至关重要,但几乎没有什么举动。立法建议不断被美国国会否决,奥巴马政府在这次选举之后,暂不管围绕此问题相当的虚夸之词,也仅有望 I. INTRODUCTION “Cyber ​​Security” has increasingly captured the headlines of newspapers in the United States or elsewhere because of the growing dependence of society on data and data-based systems and the threats to the success of these systems. Although policymakers are increasingly concerned about cybersecurity and are constantly aware that laws and policies are crucial in properly stimulating effective cybersecurity, there is little that is done. Legislative proposals are constantly vetoed by the U.S. Congress. After the election, the Obama administration does not care about the rather rude words surrounding this issue,