在中外合资经营企业(下称合营企业)的早期发展阶段,我们强调中外双方(或多方)的共同投资、共同经营、共享利润、共担风险的原则,主要采用中外双方共管、以中方母公司为主等多种管理方式,但实践中反映出不少问题.因而,人们开始考虑如何调动经营者的积极性、减少决策过程中的多余环节以及合营母公司对合营企业的干预等问题.近年来主要借鉴国营企业承 In the early stage of development of Sino-foreign joint ventures (hereinafter referred to as joint ventures), we emphasize the principle of joint investment, joint management, sharing of profits and risk sharing by both Chinese and foreign parties (or parties). We mainly use the principle of joint management by both Chinese and foreign parties, However, many problems have been reflected in practice, so people began to consider how to mobilize the enthusiasm of managers and reduce the redundant links in the decision-making process as well as the intervention of joint parent companies in joint ventures. Mainly learn from state-owned enterprises