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目的:了解和评价金融企业职工的身体状况,指导对自身健康进行有效的管理。方法:选择某金融企业体检者497名,排除严重心脑肝肾疾病,肿瘤患者,急性炎症患者及长期服药者等。通过Biospace In Body 220人体成分分析仪对身体水分含量、蛋白质、无机盐、体脂肪、骨骼肌含量、体质指数、体脂百分比、腰臀脂比等指标进行测定。同时测定血压。所有指标的测定均由我院医护人员经过统一培训后进行操作。结果:除体脂肪外,身体水分、蛋白质、无机盐、骨骼肌肉量、体质指数、体脂百分比、腰臀脂比均受性别的影响(p<0.05)。除身体水分外,人体成分中蛋白质、无机盐、体脂肪、骨骼肌肉量、体质指数、体脂百分比及腰臀脂比均与收缩压、舒张压水平密切相关(p<0.001)。结论:金融企业职工倾向于体脂肪超标,人体成分与血压水平密切相关。通过对人体成分的分析,可早期发现人体成分的异常变化,指导改变不良的生活方式和行为,对自身健康进行有效的管理,预防相关疾病的发生。
Objective: To understand and evaluate the physical condition of workers in financial enterprises and to guide the effective management of their own health. METHODS: A total of 497 medical examiners were selected to exclude severe heart, brain, liver and kidney disease, cancer patients, acute inflammation patients and long-term drug users. The body moisture content, protein, inorganic salts, body fat, skeletal muscle mass, body mass index, body fat percentage, waist and hip fat ratio and other indicators were measured by Biospace In Body 220 body composition analyzer. Simultaneous determination of blood pressure. Determination of all indicators by our hospital after a unified training of medical personnel to operate. Results: In addition to body fat, body water, protein, inorganic salts, skeletal muscle mass, body mass index, body fat percentage, waist and hip fat ratio were all affected by gender (p <0.05). In addition to body water, the body composition of protein, inorganic salts, body fat, skeletal muscle mass, body mass index, body fat percentage and waist and hip fat ratio are closely related systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels (p <0.001). Conclusion: Employees in financial enterprises tend to be over body fat, and body composition is closely related to blood pressure. Through the analysis of human body composition, abnormal changes of human body components can be detected early, guiding to change bad life style and behavior, effectively managing their own health and preventing the occurrence of related diseases.