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在《文学改良刍议》中,他的著名的“八不”主张其三“须讲求文法”:“今之作文作诗者,每不讲求文法之结构。其例至繁,不便举之,尤以作骈文律诗者为甚。夫不讲文法,是谓‘不能’,此理至明。”相比于其他方面的论述显得过于简洁,但在1919——1921年,他专门写了《国语的进化》《国语文法研究法》《文法研究法》等一系列文章,因而又不能简单的看做是胡适对文法论述思想不成熟而故意做简单化处理。本文将主要从《文学改良刍议》的篇章布局、理论侧重等方面解释这一问题。
In his “Opinions on the Improvement of Literature,” his famous “Eight No” claims that his three “must pay attention to grammar”: “ Inconvenient to lift it, especially as a literary poet is even more.Fu not to grammar, is the saying ’can not’, this reason to the Ming. ”Compared to other aspects of the argument is too simple, but in 1919-1919, He wrote a series of articles such as “Evolution of Mandarin,” “Law of Chinese Grammar,” “Law of Grammar Research,” and so on. Therefore, Hu Shih can not be simply treated as an immature and deliberate simplistic treatment of grammar. This article will mainly explain this issue from the aspects of the chapter layout and the theoretical emphasis on “Literary Improvement”.