敦煌壁画中发现《钉马掌图》王泽文（内蒙锡盟技术监督局锡林浩特０２６００３）在国内外养马史料中关于“蹄铁”的发明和记载，至今尚缺乏足够的文字资料和实物论证。据谢成侠先生著的《中国养马史》（１９９１年版）记载：“‘蹄铁’这个名词在我国仅始于本世纪初，随同... Dunhuang murals found “nail horseshoe map” Wang Zewen (Inner Mongolia Xilinhot Technical Supervision Xuan Haotu 026003) in the horse historical materials at home and abroad on the “shoe” of the invention and records, is still a lack of adequate written information and in-kind argument. According to Mr. Xie Chengxia’s “History of Chinese Raising Horse” (1991 edition) records: “The term” shoe "in our country only started at the beginning of this century, along with ...