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党的十四大建立社会主义市场经济体制的任务、目标的确定,给改革开放以来异军突起的乡镇企业提供了迅速发展的良好社会环境。几年来,乡镇企业坚持以农村集体经济为主导,多种经济成份共同发展的原则,根据市场需要积极发展商品生产,提供社会服务,增加社会有效供给,吸收农村剩余劳动力,提高农民收入,支援农业和社会发展,极大地推进了农业和农村现代化的进程,使我们这样一个农民占绝大多数的农业大国的农村经济发生了深刻变革。为加快强国富民的发展战略的实施和农村现代化建设开辟了一条成功之路。实践证明,乡镇企业已成为我国农村经济的重要支柱和国民经济的重要组成部分。
The determination of the tasks and objectives of the 14th National Party Congress to establish a socialist market economic system has provided a rapid development of a good social environment for the township and town enterprises that have emerged from the reform and opening up. Over the past few years, township and village enterprises have adhered to the principle of the rural collective economy as the dominant factor and the development of various economic components. They have actively developed commodity production in accordance with market needs, provided social services, increased effective social supply, absorbed surplus rural labor, increased farmers’ income, and supported agriculture. Social development has greatly advanced the process of agricultural and rural modernization, and has caused profound changes in the rural economy of such a big agricultural country as the majority of peasants. It has opened up a successful road for accelerating the implementation of the development strategy of strengthening the country and enriching the people and the modernization of the countryside. Practice has proved that township and village enterprises have become an important pillar of China’s rural economy and an important part of the national economy.