伊拉克复兴党民族主义在塑造伊拉克地区政治体系、区域经济结构与民族文化格局过程中起到了举足轻重的作用。伊拉克复兴党民族主义建构进程中的特点如下:肇始于东西方文明交往;追求泛阿拉伯主义;革命民族主义型的现代化;民族主义建构中的多重认同;民粹主义的结构属性。尽管复兴党政权在政治发展、经济变革和国际关系等层面都进行了调整和变革的努力,但是从理论命题的实践后果来说,离全球化发展预定的客观需求目标还很遥远。在实践层面体现为不自觉性、强迫性、先天不足的表象;而在理论层面则渗透出缺乏凝聚力、兼容力和更新机制的特征。复兴党民族主义在未来发展中当用开放的心态与其他文明思潮交往,融入全球化文明的大潮。 Iraqi Ba’athist nationalism played a decisive role in shaping the political system, regional economic structure and national culture in the Iraqi region. The characteristics of the Iraqi Ba’athist nationalism construction process are as follows: originated from the exchanges of civilizations between the East and the West; the pursuit of pan-Arabism; the revolutionary nationalist-style modernization; the multiple identities in the nationalist construction; and the structural properties of populism. Despite the efforts made by the Ba’athist regimes in adjusting and reforming political development, economic reform and international relations, objective objective requirements for the development of globalization are still far from the practical consequences of theoretical propositions. At the practical level, it manifests itself as unconscious, compulsive and inherent deficiencies; on the theoretical level, it lacks characteristics of lacking of cohesion, compatibility and renewal mechanism. In the future development of the Ba’athist nationalism, when engaging with other civilizations in an open mindset, Ba’athist nationalism should be integrated into the tide of a civilized civilization.