目的探讨新生儿感染性肺炎的临床特点和治疗措施。方法 120例新生儿感染性肺炎患儿,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果临床症状主要有发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难、口吐泡沫等,多数患儿胸部X线表现为肺纹理增粗,常伴有肺气肿;本研究120例患儿的死亡率为3.33%,总有效率为88.33%。结论新生儿感染性肺炎临床表现多样,以抗感染治疗为主,临床疗效明显,值得进一步推广应用。 Objective To investigate the clinical features and treatment of neonatal pneumonia. Methods 120 cases of neonates with infectious pneumonia were retrospectively analyzed. Results The main clinical symptoms were fever, cough, dyspnea, vomiting and foaming of the mouth. Most of the children showed thoracic X-ray with thickening of the lungs, often accompanied by emphysema. The mortality rate of 120 children in this study was 3.33% The total effective rate was 88.33%. Conclusion The clinical manifestations of neonatal infectious pneumonia are diverse, with anti-infective therapy as the main clinical effect is obvious, it is worth further promotion and application.