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现阶段我国的经济水平得到了进一步提升,城市化进程也有了加快,对城市进行科学规划,将防洪减灾的工作和城市规划紧密结合就显得比较重要。城市的洪水等灾害对人们的生命财产安全有着很大威胁,所以要能从实际出发,找到城市防洪减灾的有效方案加以预防。本文主要就城市防洪的特征以及防洪的现状加以分析,然后对城市水灾发生原因和洪水对建筑设施造成破坏机理详细分析,最后探究城市防洪减灾的措施。
At this stage, China’s economic level has been further improved, and the process of urbanization has also been accelerated. It is more important for cities to scientifically plan and combine the work of flood prevention and mitigation with urban planning. The floods and other disasters in the city pose a great threat to people’s lives and property. Therefore, we must be able to find an effective plan for flood control and disaster reduction in cities to prevent them from proceeding. This article mainly analyzes the features of urban flood protection and the current situation of flood control. Then it analyzes the causes of urban flooding and the mechanism of damage caused by floods to building facilities. Finally, it explores measures for urban flood control and disaster reduction.