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增加和减少表示增加,通常有两种提法,一种是增加“到”,一种是增加“了”,虽是一字之差,但差别很大。增加“到”包括原有的基期数在内,增加“了”则不包括基期数,是指纯增加的部分。例如某企业去年利润50万元,今年60万元,用前一种说法是增加到60万元,用后一种说法就是增加了10万元,如果用百分率表示,只能说增加了20％。减少也有减少“到”和减少“了”两种提法,与增加的用法相反。倍、番和百分之几百
Increases and decreases represent increases. There are usually two types of formulation. One is to increase “to” and the other is to increase “to”. Although it is a word difference, it varies greatly. The increase of “to” includes the original base period, and the increase of “excluded” does not include the base period, which refers to the pure increase. For example, a company had a profit of 500,000 yuan last year and 600,000 yuan this year, which was increased to 600,000 yuan in the former argument. The latter argument is an increase of 100,000 yuan. If it is expressed in percentage, it can only be said to have increased by 20%. . There are also two reductions, “reducing” and “reducing,” as opposed to increasing usage. Times, times, and hundreds of percent