在新课改背景下,更加注重学习方式的多元化。不同的学生、不同的学习内容,需要不同的学习方式,如自主探究式学习、合作学习、分层学习等。具体选用哪种或哪几种学习方式,需要多种学习方式相结合。不论采用何种学习方式,都需要教师采取与之相应的有效教学策略,这样才能确保学习的有效性。下面,笔者结合初中数学教学实践,就数学中新的学习方式:探究式学习、合作学习和分层学习这三种学习方式的有效教学策略进行探析。一、探究式学习的有效教学策略自主探究学习方式是新课标中积极倡导的一种学习方式, In the context of the new curriculum reform, pay more attention to the diversification of learning styles. Different students, different learning content, require different learning styles, such as independent inquiry learning, cooperative learning, hierarchical learning. Which or which specific types of learning options, you need a combination of learning methods. No matter what kind of learning methods, teachers need to adopt the corresponding effective teaching strategies, so as to ensure the effectiveness of learning. Next, the author combines junior high school mathematics teaching practice, the new learning methods in mathematics: inquiry-based learning, cooperative learning and hierarchical learning three kinds of learning methods of effective teaching strategies to explore. First, effective teaching strategies of inquiry-based learning Independent inquiry of learning styles is a kind of learning actively advocated in the new curriculum standard,