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在英国19世纪时,有一位卓越的文学家,以批判现实主义作品而著名,他就是查尔斯·狄更斯,是在莎士比亚以后又一位被世界所熟知的文学家,他创作了许多具有代表性的经典作品。其中之一便是《双城记》,小说主要讲述了在18世纪法国大革命时,封建贵族怎样压迫与残暴对待百姓,表达了作者对贵族的仇恨厌恶与对人民大众的同情。本书的主要思想是为了爱而自我牺牲,充分的体现了人道主义思想。此文大致介绍了了狄更斯的生活经历以及《双城记》的简单概括,从人物刻画的角度浅谈《双城记》呈现的人道主义思想。
In the 19th century Britain, a remarkable writer famous for criticizing realist works, was Charles Dickens, another world-renowned writer after Shakespeare who created many of the most representative classic work. One of them is “The Story of Twins”. The novel mainly talks about how the feudal aristocrats oppressed and brutally treated the people during the French Revolution in the 18th century. They expressed their hatred of the aristocrats and their sympathy to the people. The main idea of this book is to sacrifice for love, fully embodies the humanitarian thinking. This article generally introduces Dickens’ life experiences and the brief summary of “Twins”, and discusses the humanitarian thoughts presented by “Twins” in terms of characterization.