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在生产力落后的上古时代,民智未开,人们的认识水平低下,往往错误地将疾病的产生归咎为鬼神致祟。这样,被认为拥有沟通鬼神能力的巫兼行医职,巫就是医,医、巫不分,是为巫医。毋庸讳言,早期巫医有其积极的一面。他们通过巫术等手段并辅之以药物,在解除疾病尤其是因心理作用而产生的疾病方面具有一定的效果。不过,随着文明的进步、古代医学的形成和医药知识的传播,巫医的欺骗性和巫术的无效性日益暴露,生病求巫日渐成为愚昧无知的表现。
In the ancient times when the productivity lagged behind, people’s intelligence was not on and people’s awareness level was low, which often mistakenly put the blame on the spirits of the spirits. In this way, witch is considered to have the ability to communicate ghost and God concurrently medical witch, witch is medicine, medicine, witch is not divided, is a witch doctor. Needless to say, early witch doctors had its positive side. Through witchcraft and other means, supplemented by drugs, they have some effect in relieving illnesses, especially those caused by psychological effects. However, with the progress of civilization, the formation of ancient medicine and the spread of medical knowledge, the deceitfulness of witch doctors and the ineffectiveness of witchcraft have become increasingly exposed. Illness has gradually become a manifestation of ignorance.