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总需求大于总供给,已经成为影响我国经济稳定发展的一大痼疾,由于多年积累下的差额扩大,导致了1988年的通货膨胀。十三届三中全会提出的治理经济环境、整顿经济秩序,要点之一就是抑制过旺的需求,增加有效供给。现在需要深刻反思的,是在认真分析总需求大于总供给根源的基础上,探寻建立总供需制衡的机制,使治标与治本结合起来,真正将经济引入稳中求进的路子。
The total demand is greater than the total supply and it has become a major problem affecting the steady development of our economy. As a result of the widening of the differences accumulated over the years, inflation in 1988 has been caused. One of the main points of governing the economic environment and rectifying the economic order put forward by the Third Plenary Session of the 13th CPC Central Committee is to curb the excessive demand and increase the effective supply. What we now need to deeply reflect on is that we should explore the mechanism of balancing the total supply and demand so that the combination of both the palliative and the root cause can truly bring the economy into a path of steady growth based on a careful analysis of the reasons why the aggregate demand is greater than the total supply.