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佛教早在东汉末年便传入中国,但作为一种源自域外的信仰,其在相当长时间里受到传统“华夷之辨”排斥,始终无法进入主流社会视域。直至十六国时期,佛教借所谓“五胡乱华”所开启的胡化潮流而得以破除“华夷之辨”阻碍,成为中国北方的主流信仰~([1])。东晋末,桓玄与王谧书曰:“曩者,晋人略无奉佛,沙门徒众皆是诸胡,且王者不与之接。”~([2])南朝顾欢著《三破论》攻击佛教,中云:“今中国有奉佛之
Buddhism came to China as early as the Eastern Han Dynasty. However, as a belief originating from outside the territory, it has for some time been rejected by the traditional ”discrimination of Hua Yi“ and has never been able to enter the mainstream social horizon. Until the Sixteen Kingdoms period, Buddhism was broken down by the Huchao trend opened by the so-called ”Wuhuulahuahua“ and ”the discrimination of Huayi“, becoming the mainstream belief in northern China ~ ([1]). The end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Huan Xuan and Wang Mi book reads: ”who, Jin little Fengshan, Sand disciples are all Zhu, and the king is not connected. “ ~ ([2] On the ”attack“ Buddhism, in the cloud: ”Now China has Feng-feng