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瞄准装置又称瞄准具,是对目标射击时,赋予枪身所需的瞄准角和提前角的装置。或者说,是在发射瞬间使枪管所处的位置能保证弹头通过目标的装置。枪械瞄准具按目标的运动性质分为对地面目标射击用的瞄准具和对空中运动目标射击用的高射瞄准具;按观测系统的特征分为机械式瞄准具和光学瞄准具。瞄具又有适于夜间用瞄具和白天用瞄具。主要用于夜间射击的瞄准具有激光瞄准具、微光瞄准具、热成像瞄准具,用于白天射击的瞄准具有白光瞄准具等。 简易机械瞄准具是枪械上应用最广泛的一种。它由准星、表尺和照门组成。由于具有结构简单、体积小、
Aiming device, also known as sights, is aimed at the target when the gun body, given the aiming angle and advance angle device. Or, it is the instant that the gun is in the firing position so that the warhead can pass through the target. According to the nature of the movement of the target, the aim of the gun aiming sights is divided into aiming sights for shooting at the ground targets and shooting sights for the air-moving targets. According to the characteristics of the observation system, the sights are classified into mechanical sights and optical sights. Aiming for another night with a sight and daytime aids. Targets aimed primarily for night shooting have laser sightings, dimmer sightings, thermal imaging sightings, aiming for daytime shots with white sighting, and the like. Simple mechanical sight is the most widely used firearms. It consists of sight, watch and photo door composition. Due to its simple structure, small size,