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目的探讨日间腹腔镜下胆囊切除术后随访及临床护理指导。方法选择2015年4月至2016年3月医院收治的日间腹腔镜下胆囊切除术患者90例,按照随机数字法分为对照组和观察组,各45例。对照组采用常规方法护理,观察组采用综合护理干预,比较两组护理效果。结果观察组护理后自理能力、合理饮食、遵医用药、功能锻炼依从性均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论日间腹腔镜下胆囊切除术后采用综合护理干预对患者进行护理指导效果理想。
Objective To investigate the postoperative laparoscopic cholecystectomy follow-up and clinical nursing guidance. Methods Ninety patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy in our hospital from April 2015 to March 2016 were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 45 cases in each group. The control group was treated by conventional methods, and the observation group was treated by comprehensive nursing intervention. The nursing effect was compared between the two groups. Results The observation group after taking care of self-care ability, reasonable diet, compliance medication, functional exercise adherence were higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); observation group complication rate was lower than the control group, the difference was statistically Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The comprehensive nursing intervention after laparoscopic cholecystectomy during the day is effective in guiding the patients.