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作者先前报告过两个简单问题,一个关于“依赖性”(你/他们在日常活动中需要他人帮助吗?);另一个关于“恢复”(你/他们已经从卒中中完全恢复了吗?),用于度量脑卒中生存者的预后。现在,作者更进一步提出有关简单问题的一致有效性的数据。 病人为1990年10月～1991年5月连续入院的266例脑卒中病人(初发或复发)中152例生存者。所有病人在卒中1年后,在其住所接受面对面的采访,如果病人有认知或交流困难,则由他们的主要护理人回答有关问题。为了避免与其他的测试相互影响,首先询问简单问题。其他测试包括:牛津伤残等级(OHS)、Barthel指数(BI)、人口普查和残疾鉴定(OPCS)、Fren-
The author has previously reported two simple questions, one on “dependency” (do you / they need someone else’s help in their day-to-day activities?) And one on “recovery” (have you / they completely recovered from a stroke?) , Used to measure the prognosis of stroke survivors. Now, the author goes further and proposes data that is consistent and valid with simple questions. The patients were 152 survivors from 266 consecutive stroke patients (initial or recurrent) admitted to hospital from October 1990 to May 1991. All patients received a face-to-face interview at their place of residence one year after the stroke and were asked by their primary caregiver if the patient had any cognitive or communication difficulties. In order to avoid interacting with other tests, first ask simple questions. Other tests include: OHS, Barthel Index (BI), Census and Disability Identification (OPCS), Fren-