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全民开展计划免疫后,麻疹发病率已大为下降,临床经过多欠典型,容易造成误诊。为了提高麻疹的诊断符合率,现将1989年我院收治的50例麻疹特异性补体结合抗体阳性患者的临床特点作一分析。1 一般资料50例中,男27例,女23例。年龄最小6个月,最大30岁。农村34例,城市16例。季节分布:春季7例,夏季19例,秋季21例,冬季3例。50例中有24例曾在1～2岁时有过麻疹预防接种史。2 临床表现见表1、2。3 特点与讨论3.1 发病季节与发病年龄的变迁:既往
After the people carry out the planned immunization, the incidence of measles has dropped significantly, and the number of under-typical clinics can easily cause misdiagnosis. In order to improve the diagnostic accuracy of measles, now in our hospital in 1989, 50 cases of measles-specific complement with antibody-positive patients for an analysis of clinical features. 1 General Information 50 cases, 27 males and 23 females. The youngest 6 months, maximum 30 years old. 34 cases of rural areas, 16 cities. Seasonal distribution: 7 cases in spring, 19 cases in summer, 21 cases in autumn and 3 cases in winter. Twenty-four of the 50 patients had a history of measles vaccination at 1 to 2 years of age. 2 Clinical manifestations in Table 1, 2, 3 Features and discussion 3.1 The onset of the season and age of onset of change: past