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近几届全运会暴露出的竞赛问题已为社会广泛关注。尽管造成竞赛问题出现的原因是多方面的,但可以肯定的是,体育核心价值的失落、体育制度伦理的失范以及参与主体生命本真的异化是重要诱因。研究认为:全运会竞赛问题的道德治理既要对赛事相关主体进行必要的价值观的矫正和引导,以维系体育的核心价值理念,张扬竞技的人本精神,挺立参与者的德性主体;也要从技术层面着手,通过完善相关的赛事规章和制度,明晰主体的责任归宿,落实体育实践的权利与义务意识,规范赛场的行为举止。
The issues of competition that have emerged in recent National Games have drawn widespread public concern. Although there are many reasons for the race problem, what is certain is that the loss of the core value of sports, the anomie of sports institutional ethics and the alienation of the true life of the subject are the main inducing factors. The study shows that: the moral governance of the competition issues in the National Games needs to correct and guide the necessary subjects of the relevant subjects in order to maintain the core values of sports, publicize the humanistic spirit of the athletics, and uphold the moral subjects of the participants. From the technical level, through the improvement of relevant rules and regulations of the competition, the main responsibility of the fate of clear, the implementation of the rights and obligations of sports practice awareness, regulate the behavior of the court.