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统一关乎国家、民族的前途、命运和福祉,而大一统的实现历来都是国家兴盛的重要契机。本文以中国历史上的十次全国范围内的统一战争和数以百计的局部范围内的统一战争及平叛战争为研究对象,着重探讨统一战争指导的特点与规律,认为实施统一的一方必须做到:一、正名以伐,以坚定的决心从事统一大业;二、变短为长,改善军力结构,化优势为胜势;三、事权专一,确保统一战争指挥、协调的顺畅;四、得时勿怠,正确把握发起统一战争的时机;五、文武叠用,既要收土,更要收心。
Unity has a bearing on the future, destiny and well-being of our country and nation. The realization of a grand unification has always been an important turning point for the prosperity of our country. This article takes ten nationalwide unified wars in the history of China and hundreds of unified war and counter-insurgency wars in the local area as the research object. It focuses on the characteristics and rules of the guidance of the united war, and considers that the party implementing the unification must To achieve: First, the name of the cut, with a firm determination to pursue the cause of reunification; Second, to shorten the length to improve the military structure, the advantages of victory; Third, the specific powers to ensure the command and coordination of the war; , Time is not idle, the correct grasp of the timing of the launch of a unified war; five, civil and military use, it is necessary to close the earth, but also to close the heart.