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苏共“二十六大”对有色冶金工业提出了强化现有企业原料基地和进一步超前发展和提高有色金属产量的宏伟任务。在矿物原料质量下降、地下矿物原料的分布自然条件恶化和矿山工作量增大的条件下,能否成功地解决这些任务,取决于有色冶金企业原料基地的发展,原料基地的扩大和补充要靠新矿床的投产和更合理地回收所采矿床的储量来实现。在第一种情况下,扩大原料基地要求有大量的基建投资。在第二种情况下,依靠降低待回收储量的损失,无需附加费用,同时又能显著节约燃料一动力资源和其它物质资源。如果考虑到矿山是部门中投资最大,劳动强度最高和基金最多的生产,则在矿床开采中提高矿产利用的充分程度便会显著改进固定基金和活劳动的使用,这是提高社会生产效率的最重要的潜力之一。
The CPSU, “the 26th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,” proposed to the nonferrous metallurgical industry the grand task of strengthening the existing enterprise raw material bases and further advancing the development and raising the output of nonferrous metals. Depending on the development of the raw material base of non-ferrous metallurgical enterprises, the expansion and supplement of raw material bases depend on the declining quality of mineral raw materials, the worsening natural conditions of the distribution of underground mineral raw materials and the increasing workload of mines New ore deposits put into operation and more reasonable recovery of reserves of the mining bed to achieve. In the first case, expanding the base of raw materials requires substantial capital investment. In the second case, there is no additional cost to be achieved by reducing the loss of reserves to be recovered, while at the same time significant savings in fuel-power and other material resources can be achieved. Taking into account that mines are the most heavily-invested, labor-intensive and fund-most productive unit in the sector, increasing the adequacy of mineral use in mineral extraction can significantly improve the use of fixed-capital funds and live labor, which is most important for improving social productivity One of the potential.