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高等院校是教书育人的重要基地,但是一直以来,高等院校火灾频发的现象也引起了社会的广泛关注。高等院校火灾事故多发,折射的是人们防火意识的薄弱以及高校对消防安全教育普及的不到位。高等院校人流量大,安全疏散通道少;易燃品多,使用大功率电器;建筑物的结构和耐火等级不够,线路老化严重。高等院校应全面加强消防管理和消防安全教育工作,勿让消防安全教育形式化,提高学生的火场自我逃生能力,加强消防安全设施的建设和检查,加强对青少年的消防安全教育。
Colleges and universities are important bases for teaching and educating people. However, the phenomenon of frequent fires in colleges and universities has drawn widespread public concern. The high incidence of fire accidents in colleges and universities reflects the weak awareness of people’s fire safety and the inadequate popularization of fire safety education in colleges and universities. Higher flow of people, less evacuation routes; flammable goods, the use of high-power electrical appliances; building structure and fire rating is not enough, serious aging lines. Institutions of higher learning should comprehensively strengthen their education on fire management and fire safety. They should not formalize fire safety education, enhance students’ ability to escape from fire on their own, strengthen the construction and inspection of fire safety facilities and strengthen fire safety education for young people.