历史教学是初中课程教学的重要组成部分,学生对于历史的学习可以帮助学生加深对中国及世界历史文化的认识与了解,这也是历史文化传承的最主要途径。对于初中历史教学而言,要提高教学的有效性,充分发挥学生的自学能力是十分重要的,同时,培养学生自主学习能力对于学生未来的学习与发展有着积极的意义。 History teaching is an important part of the teaching of junior high school. Students’ learning of history can help students to deepen their understanding and understanding of the history and culture of China and the world. This is also the most important way of historical and cultural inheritance. For history teaching in junior high school, it is very important to improve the effectiveness of teaching and give full play to students’ self-learning ability. At the same time, cultivating students’ autonomous learning ability has positive meaning for students’ future learning and development.