新课程强调,要转变学生的学习方式,充分调动学生学习的主动性,让学生成为学习的主人,充分参与到课堂学习中来。学生的积极主动参与是自主学习、合作学习、探究学习的前提,没有学生的主动、积极参与,就不可能有自主、合作、探究学习,也就没有成功的课堂教学。那么,在小学数学教学中怎样保证学生主动参与呢?是我们每位小学数学教师共同关注的问题。为此,结合多年教学实践,在教学过程中,教师就如何引导学生主动积极地参与课堂学习 The new curriculum emphasizes that it is necessary to change the way students learn, to fully mobilize the initiative of students to learn, so that students become masters of learning and participate fully in class learning. The active participation of students is the precondition of autonomous learning, cooperative learning and inquiry learning. Without the active and active participation of students, it is impossible to have independent, cooperative and inquiry learning, and there is no successful classroom teaching. So, how to ensure that students take the initiative to participate in elementary mathematics teaching? It is a common concern of every primary school mathematics teacher. To this end, combined with years of teaching practice, in the teaching process, teachers on how to guide students take the initiative to actively participate in classroom learning