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第二讲《科技进步法》的调整范围、基本框架和主要制度1 《科技进步法》的调整范围及原则《科技进步法》是调整一切科技进步活动中所产生的社会关系的法律规范的总和。在科技进步活动中所产生的各种社会关系,均是《科技进步法》的调整对象,均属《科技进步法》的调整范围。《科技进步法》第五条规定:“国家鼓励科学研究和技术开发,推广应用科学技术成果,改造传统产业,发展高技术产业,以及应用科学技术为经济建设和社会发展服务的活动”。这一规定,既明确了我国推动科技进步的主要领域,又界定了《科技进步法》的主要调整范围。此外,《科技进步法》第四、第六、第七、第八、第九条规定的科技体制改革活动,科学技术的普及与提高活动,制定科技规划和重大科技政策、确定重大科技项目
Lecture 2: Adjustment Scope, Basic Framework and Major Systems of the Law of Science and Technology Progress 1 The Scope and Principles for the Adjustment of Science and Technology Progress Law The Law of Science and Technology Progress is the sum of the legal norms governing the social relations arising from all scientific and technological progress activities . All kinds of social relations arising from scientific and technological progress activities are the targets of the “Science and Technology Progress Law” and are all subject to the adjustment range of the “Science and Technology Progress Law.” Article 5 of the Law on Science and Technology Progress stipulates: “The state encourages scientific research and technological development, popularizes and applies scientific and technological achievements, renovates traditional industries, develops high-tech industries, and applies science and technology to serve economic construction and social development” . This stipulation not only clarifies the major areas in which China advances science and technology, but also defines the main scope of adjustment for the Law on Science and Technology Progress. In addition, the scientific and technological structural reform activities stipulated in Articles 4, 6, 7, 8 and 9 of the Law on Science and Technology Progress, the popularization and enhancement of science and technology, the formulation of science and technology planning and major science and technology policies and the identification of major science and technology projects