在高校德语课堂上,教师往往强调学生基础语言能力的培养,即词汇、语法的学习,以及听力和口语能力的提高。这些固然重要,也是学好德语的必要条件,但是跨文化交际能力的培养是不可忽视的。所谓跨文化交际能力,“就是指来自不同文化背景的人相互交流的过程。由于文化有多个层面,不同文化背景可以来自不同地区、不同国家、不同民族、不同宗教、不 In college German classroom, teachers often emphasize the cultivation of students’ basic language ability, that is, vocabulary, grammar learning, and improvement of listening and speaking ability. These are important, but also a necessary condition for learning German well, but the cultivation of intercultural communicative competence can not be ignored. The so-called intercultural communication ability, ”refers to the process of mutual exchange of people from different cultural backgrounds.As the culture has multiple levels, different cultural backgrounds can come from different regions, different countries, different nationalities, different religions, not