〔1〕欣赏作品要看气韵气韵生动,是对作品的总体要求,是艺术应达到的最高境界。也是品评、赏析中国画的主要准则。气韵,在传统中国画中,是指神气与韵味的总和。石涛曰“作书作画,无论老手后学,先以气胜得之者,精神灿烂,出之纸上”。要有气势、豪气、不能有匠气、俗气。元代杨维桢指出:“故论画之高下者,有传形,有传神。传神者,气韵生动是也。”总之,气韵生动是绘画的一种整体感应,是一种精神透析,是一种生命状态领悟。好的作品总是伴随着气韵而生,历史 〔1〕 Appreciation of works depends on the lively charm of the rhythm, is the general requirements of the work, is art should reach the highest level. It is also the main criterion for evaluating and appreciating Chinese paintings. Charm, in traditional Chinese painting, refers to the sum of the spirit and flavor. Shi Tao said “for the book painting, regardless of veteran after learning, the first to win the gas, spirited, out of paper ”. There must be momentum, pride, can not be machismo, tacky. In the Yuan Dynasty, Yang Weizhen pointed out: “Therefore, in the discussion of paintings, there is a shape and a vivid expression.” In fact, vivid style is also vivid. "In short, vivid style is a kind of overall feeling of painting, It is a state of life comprehension. Good work is always accompanied by the rhythm and history