全球化是世界经济发展的必然趋势。对于发展中国家而言,对外开放意味着利益与危害共生,机遇与挑战并存。因而,选择自由加保护的中性贸易政策,趋利避害,使本国在积极参与国际分工分享利益的同时,把所需付出的代价降低到最低限度,不仅是必要的,而且是合理的。 Globalization is the inevitable trend of world economic development. For developing countries, opening to the outside world means the symbiosis of interests and endangerments, with both opportunities and challenges coexisting. Therefore, it is not only necessary, but also reasonable, to choose a neutral trade policy that is free and protected, and seek benefits and avoid disadvantages so that our country can actively participate in the interests of international division of labor and at the same time minimize the costs it takes.