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素质教育是我国教育改革的旗帜和主题。为保障素质教育的实施和配合新的义务教育课程改革,2004年,新课程改革实验区开始进行中考中招改革的探索。教育部在2002年下发的《关于积极推进中小学评价与考试制度改革的通知》,以及在2005年下发的《关于基础教育课程改革实验区初中毕业考试与普通高中招生制度改革的指导意见》(以下简称《指导意见》),成为目前各地初中毕业考试和普通高中招生制度改革的主要依据。
Quality education is the banner and theme of China’s education reform. In order to ensure the implementation of quality education and coordinate with the new compulsory education curriculum reform, in 2004, the new curriculum reform experimental zone began to explore the reform of mid-term examinations. The Notice on Promoting the Reform of the Evaluation and Examination System for Primary and Secondary Schools issued by the Ministry of Education in 2002 and the Guidance on the Reform of the Junior High School Graduation Examination and General Senior High School Enrollment System Reform Course in the Basic Education Curriculum Reform Experimental Zone “(Hereinafter referred to as the” Guiding Opinions ") has become the main basis for the reform of the junior middle school graduation examinations and the general high school enrollment system throughout the country.