近年来,随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高,肥胖的发生率迅猛增长,肥胖的流行已经成为当前全球面临的重要公共卫生问题之一[1]。Liu等[2]研究发现,我国小学生超重率为11.1%,肥胖率达7.2%。有研究表明,肥胖在我国大学生群体中蔓延并从城市向农村发展[3]。本文以安徽农业大学2013年新生为研究对象,对该群体的肥胖超重现象及伴随的血压及运动素质发生的改变进行统计分析,为学校在校大学 In recent years, with the development of economy and improvement of people’s living standards, the incidence of obesity has been rapidly increasing. The prevalence of obesity has become one of the important public health problems currently facing the world [1]. Liu et al [2] found that primary school students in our country had an overweight rate of 11.1% and an obesity rate of 7.2%. Studies have shown that obesity is spreading among college students in China and developing from urban to rural areas [3]. In this paper, the freshmen of Anhui Agricultural University in 2013 as the research object, the group of obesity overweight and accompanying changes in blood pressure and exercise quality were analyzed for the school in school