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目的探讨输尿管软镜在小儿多发性肾结石经肾盂切开取石术治疗中的应用价值。方法将输尿管软镜用于小儿肾多发性结石经肾盂切开取石术,术中经输尿管软镜配合气压弹道碎石,以及钳夹冲洗等方法取出结石。结果全部一次性取尽结石。输尿管软镜对肾盂肾盏内其他病变也能起到检查及治疗作用,具有对肾脏损伤小,恢复快,并发症少等优点。结论小儿多发性肾结石经肾盂切开并配合输尿管软镜治疗是一种安全有效的方法。
Objective To evaluate the value of ureteroscopy in the treatment of children with multiple renal calculi by pyelolithotomy. Methods The ureteroscopy was used in children with multiple stones calculi by pelvic incision lithotomy, intraoperative ureteroscopy with pneumatic lithotripsy, and clamps flushing and other methods to remove stones. Results all the time to complete the stone. Ureteroscopy on other lesions within the renal pelvis calyceal also can play a check and treatment, with small kidney damage, rapid recovery, fewer complications and so on. Conclusion Multiple renal pelvis in children with renal pelvis incision combined with ureteroscopic treatment is a safe and effective method.