许多学生感到作文难,原因之一是思路不开阔,不善于展开联想,把生活素材变为作文材料.解决这个问题,培养学生的观察力、记忆力、想象力和思考力,教给学生善于联想的方法很重要.我在作文教学中启发学生联想,作了以下尝试:一、范文引路,举一反三.启发学生联想,开阔他们思路,使他们在作文时有话可说,我常用的方法之一是范文引路.学生若能借鉴范文中的方法和技巧,就能展开联想,写自己要写的内容.譬如杨朔的《荔枝蜜》,作者通过喝荔枝蜜,观察了 Many students feel difficult writing, one of the reasons is the idea is not open, not good at associating, the life of the material into a writing material.To solve this problem, develop students' observation, memory, imagination and thinking skills, to teach students good at association Method is very important .I teach students in the composition of teaching association, made the following attempt: First, the paradigm lead the way, give top priority to inspire students Lenovo, broaden their ideas so that they have something to say in the composition, one of my commonly used methods Is the paradigm of paraphrasing.If students can learn from the methods and techniques in the paraphrase, you can start associating, write what they want to write, such as Yang Shuo's “lychee honey”, the author by drinking lychee honey, observed