为保障中国经济的持续发展,未来还要在一定程度上加大油气进口量,从而提高进口依存度。对于这一点必须有冷静认识并采取适当对策。本世纪初我国石油进口量和进口额快速上升引起了国内外的关注。石油进口依存度的攀升一度让国人高呼“能源安全不再”。事实上,在石油进口方面人们存在着很多误区。从能源/石油消费弹性系数、石油在 In order to ensure the sustainable development of China’s economy, the import volume of oil and gas will be increased to a certain extent in the future, so as to increase the import dependence. There must be a calm understanding of this and take appropriate measures. At the beginning of this century, the rapid increase of China’s petroleum import and import caused the concern at home and abroad. Once the dependence on oil imports rose, people shouted “energy security is no longer”. In fact, there are many misunderstandings about oil imports. From the elasticity of energy / oil consumption, oil is in