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本文从经典马克思主义的全球化理论演变过程的视角 ,论述了生产力、普遍交往的发展与全球化的进程、资本主义与全球化的关系、全球化的发展趋势等问题。全球化的历史起点是资本主义 ,但历史的终点是共产主义。尽管资本主义对社会主义的借鉴和自我调整 ,呈现出许多新的变化 ,社会主义则由于偏离了全球化而经受了巨大挫折 ,但全球化的总趋势仍是社会主义的复兴。正确认识和把握世界经济发展的基本特点和趋势 ,大力发展生产力 ,积极参与并影响全球化的发展进程 ,是当代中国发展的战略选择 ,也是实现社会主义现代化的正确路径。
From the perspective of the evolution of the classical Marxist theory of globalization, this article discusses the issues of productivity, the development of universal contacts and the process of globalization, the relationship between capitalism and globalization, and the development trend of globalization. The historical starting point of globalization is capitalism, but the end of history is communism. Although capitalism has borrowed and self-adjusted socialism with many new changes, socialism has suffered a huge setback due to its departure from globalization. However, the general trend of globalization is still the rejuvenation of socialism. Correctly understanding and grasping the basic features and trends of world economic development, vigorously developing productive forces, actively participating in and influencing the development process of globalization are the strategic choices for the development of contemporary China and the correct path for the realization of socialist modernization.