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一、问题的提出自六十年代中期以来,东盟国家(不包括文莱)的经济发展曾经出现过三次分化:第一次,新加坡和台湾、南朝鲜、香港一起于七十年代下半期进入了新兴工业化国家与地区(NIC,Newly Industrialiging Countries)的行列,和其他四个东盟农业国家出现了第一次的经济分化.第二次,在八十年代上半期,由于西方资本主义发达国家的全面经济衰退和贸易保护主义的影响,东亚、东南亚地区的发展中国家(与地区)的面向出口经济受到了抑制,而马来西亚、泰国由于得到农业部门的支持而取得了比菲律宾、印度尼西亚较好的经济发展成
I. PROBLEM PROPOSALS There have been three divisions in the economic development of ASEAN countries (excluding Brunei) since the mid-1960s: for the first time, Singapore and Taiwan, South Korea and Hong Kong entered a new era in the second half of the seventies For the second time, in the first half of the 1980s, due to the overall economic recession in the developed countries of Western capitalism, the ranks of the industrialized countries (NICs), Newly Industrialized Countries (NICs), and the other four ASEAN agricultural countries saw their first economic divide And trade protectionism, the export-oriented economy of developing countries (and regions) in East Asia and Southeast Asia has been suppressed. However, Malaysia and Thailand have achieved better economic development than the Philippines and Indonesia due to their support from the agricultural sector