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The yeasts Cryptococcus laurentii, Trichosporon pullulans, Rhodotorula glutinis andTrichosporon sp.were used to investigate their sensitivity to four fungicides anddifferent concentrations of CO2, as well as their antagonistic ability to Penicilliumexpansumand Alternariaalternata in vitro when applied with fungicide. There were significantdifferences in sensitivity to the fungicides among the different yeasts(P=0.05). R.glutinis was more sensitive to Deccocil, Iprodione and Stroby as compared to otheryeasts. Combination antagonistic yeasts with fungicide could more significantly enhancebiocontrol ability of the yeasts against the pathogenic fungi in vitro(P = 0.05). C.laurentii was the most effective antagonist among the four yeasts and could completelycontrol spore germination of P.expansum and A.alternata when combined with Stroby at theconcentration of 100 L L-1. The yeasts, except R.glutinis, could grow well on nutrientyeast dextrose agar (NYDA) after 8 d incubation even at 20% CO2 concentration at 25℃.Particularly Trichosporon sp. showeda better adaptability to low temperature as comparedto other antagonists.
The yeasts Cryptococcus laurentii, Trichosporon pullulans, Rhodotorula glutinis and Trichosporon sp. Were used to investigate their sensitivity to four fungicides and different concentrations of CO2, as well as their antagonistic ability to Penicilliumexpansumand Alternariaalternata in vitro when applied with fungicide. There were significant differences in in to the fungicides among the different yeasts (P = 0.05). R.glutinis was more sensitive to Deccocil, Iprodione and Stroby as compared to otheryeasts. Combination antagonistic yeasts with fungicide could more significantly enhance enhanceocontrol ability of the yeasts against the pathogenic fungi in vitro (P = 0.05). C. laurentii was the most effective antagonist among the four yeasts and could completelycontrol spore germination of P.expansum and A.alternata when combined with Stroby at theconcentration of 100 L L-1. The yeasts, except R.glutinis, could grow well on nutrientyeast dextrose agar (NYDA) after 8 d incubation even at 20% CO2 concentration at 25 ° C. Particularly Trichosporon sp. showed a better adaptability to low temperature as compared to other antagonists.