《人民法院第二个五年改革纲要》要求加强审判管理的组织落实工作。2008年1月,最高人民法院下发《关于开展案件质量评估工作的指导意见(试行)》要求各级法院深入开展以案件质量评估指标体系为主要内容的案件质量评估工作。最近,最高人民法院下发《关于当前进一步加强人民法院队伍建设的意见》,明确提出人民法院要建立完善司法考评体 The “Outline of the Second Five-year Reform of the People’s Court” calls for strengthening the organization of trial administration. In January 2008, the Supreme People’s Court issued the Guiding Opinions on Conducting the Quality Assessment of Cases (Trial Implementation), which requires courts at all levels to carry out in-depth quality assessment of cases based on the index system of case quality assessment. Recently, the Supreme People’s Court issued the “Opinions on Further Strengthening the Construction of People’s Courts at Present,” clearly stating that the people’s court should establish and perfect judicial examination bodies