论文部分内容阅读
一、栽培技术1、繁殖和栽植石榴枝条极易生根,可用扦插、压条和分株多种方法繁殖苗木,生产上多用扦插法。插条以充实饱满的二年生枝最好,插条长约20cm,下端剪成马耳形,并将其上小枝剪除。发育健壮的一年生枝也可用作插条,老龄枝条插后成活率低,不宜应用。石榴对栽植地要求不严。栽植距离依品种生长势和土壤肥瘠而定。行株任采用(3~5)m、(3~4)m。栽植管理良好的石榴树,栽植后3~4年开花结果,10年左右可进入盛果期。2、鳖形修剪放任生长的石榴树,常枝干
First, the cultivation techniques 1, breeding and planting pomegranate branches easily rooted, cuttings, strands and ramets can be used for breeding a variety of seedlings, the production of multi-purpose cutting method. Cuttings to full full biennial best, cuttings about 20cm, the bottom cut into a horse-shaped, and its branches cut off. Sturdy annual branches can also be used as cuttings, old branches inserted after the survival rate is low, should not be applied. Pomegranate on the planting requirements of lax. Planting distance according to species growth potential and soil fertility may be. Row office Ren (3 ~ 5) m, (3 ~ 4) m. Planting well-managed pomegranate tree, planted 3 to 4 years after the flowering results, about 10 years can enter the full fruit period. 2, turtle shaped pruning growth of pomegranate tree, often Zhigan