EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON BED-LOAD SEDIMENT TRANSPORT IN IRREGULAR WAVE-CURRENT COEXISTENT FIELD

来源 :Journal of Hydrodynamics(Ser.B) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:yinlei102
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
In order to evaluate bed load sediment transport in an irregular wave current coexistent field, a series of experiments were completed in laboratory with an irregularly oscillating tray, which was specially designed to simulate the irregular wave current coexistent field. Experimental results are presented on the initial motion of sediment and the rates of transport over flat horizontal bed. Testing conditions included three interaction angles, 0°, 45°, 90° and six kinds of grain sizes. Four kinds (0.2mm, 0.46mm, 0.85mm and 1.3mm) were used for the tests of initial motion, while the other two kinds (0.38mm and 1.1mm) for the tests of transport rate. Comparisons between experimental results of initial motion and modified Shields curve indicate that the Shields curve is still valid for the case of irregular wave current coexistent field. Analysis of flow regime shows that initial conditions fall within smooth turbulent transitional region. The results of transport rate show us that net sediment transport rate can be expressed approximately as the function of the maximum bottom shear stress and mean shear stress. A dimensionless formula is proposed on the basis of mechanism “Waves erode sediments, tides transport sediments”. [WT5”HZ] In order to evaluate bed load sediment transport in an irregular wave current coexistent field, a series of experiments were completed in laboratory with an irregularly oscillating tray, which was specially designed to simulate the irregular wave current coexistent field. motion of sediment and the rates of transport over flat horizontal bed. Testing conditions included three interaction angles, 0 °, 45 °, 90 ° and six kinds of grain sizes. Four kinds (0.2mm, 0.46mm, 0.85mm and 1.3mm) were used for the tests of initial motion, while the other two kinds (0.38 mm and 1.1 mm) for the tests of transport rate. Comparisons between experimental results of initial motion and modified Shields curve that the Shields curve is still valid for the case of irregular wave current coexistent field. Analysis of flow regime shows that initial conditions fall within smooth turbulent transitional region. The results of transport rate show us th at net sediment transport rate can be expressed as the function of the maximum bottom shear stress and mean shear stress. A dimensionless formula is proposed on the basis of mechanism “” Waves erode sediments, tides transport sediments. “[WT5” HZ]
其他文献
基于电子不停车收费系统(ETC)接收机的要求,在TSMC018μm工艺下设计并实现一种8bit 32 MS/s流水线型模数转换器。通过详细理论分析确定设计参数和电路模型,通过运放共享以及
目前东北茶藨子绝大部分处于野生生长状态,为了开发利用该物种种质资源,现从东北茶藨子的生长分布、伴生林型、物候特点等林学特点为切入点,总结现有茶藨子属植物研究进展及
我们在庐山举行的“日中学者首届陶渊明学术研讨会”,在中国九江师范专科学校和中国各有关方面的大力协助下,胜利闭幕了.借此机会,对致力于这次研讨会筹备工作的日中双方各位
为了改进传统的水中进占筑坝方法 ,山东省菏泽地区河务局于 2 0 0 0年汛前率先在黄河下游用土工格栅堆石进占技术修筑了杨集上延 9号至 10号实验坝。土工格栅堆石进占筑坝技
季刊,第20卷总第62-*期论刘少奇对中国共产党建设的理论贡献曾长秋1-l刘少奇人生哲学思想初探………··刘邦凡]-5坚持实事求是继续解放思想——纪念党的十一届三中全会召开20
3月 2 8日中国水利水电科学研究院在江西省九江市召开了九江县江新洲崩岸治理试验工程实施汇报与经验交流会 .国家经贸委、国家防汛办公室、水利部国科司、水利部科技推广中
激光超声振动是在纳米级的微振动,受环境噪声的影响比较大,且使用传统方法得到的探测信号强度太低,不利于检测。针对这个问题,使用组合双凸透镜对激光进行聚焦,提高探测信号
1 砼面板堆石坝的发展与应用特点砼面板坝的发展,世界上始于60年代,现已建成坝高50m以上的约有200座。我国始建于1985年,目前已建成42座,在建33座,其中坝高70m以上的32座。
In this paper the scours of sand bed due to regular and irregular waves in front of vertical breakwaters, such as scouring patterns, scouring mechanisms, etc.,
期刊
为了提高室内空间测量定位系统(wMPS)的定向精度,提出了一种数据加权融合实现wMPS各发射站间定向的新方法。方法引入激光跟踪仪控制场三维坐标约束和wMPS发射站光平面约束,将