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工厂化生产是实现建筑工业化的手段,即将大量的厂房金属结构构件、钢筋骨架、混凝土予制件、屋面和厂房围护墙体等都在工厂成批制作,以克服现场生产的不利条件。当前我部予制厂的生产工艺还未定型,更谈不上自成系列。因此有必要从体制到生产工艺等多方面加以改造,采用先进的生产工艺,提高原材料供应和机械装备水平,实现自动化联动生产,以加速发展构配件制作工厂化。这里介绍的是国内几种先进的予制工艺,为我部予制厂的技术改造提供参考。
Factory production is a means to realize the industrialization of buildings. A large number of metal structure components, steel skeletons, concrete prefabricated parts, and roofing and building envelope walls are all mass-produced at the factory to overcome the unfavorable conditions of on-site production. At present, the production technology of our ministry has not yet been finalized, let alone its own series. Therefore, it is necessary to transform from the system to the production process and other aspects, adopt advanced production technology, improve the level of raw material supply and machinery and equipment, realize automation and linkage production, and accelerate the development of industrial parts manufacturing. Here are some of the domestic advanced pre-processes, which provide reference for the technical transformation of our factory.