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阮山是闽西党组织和革命根据地的主要创始人之一。1928年6月,他与张鼎丞等人一起领导了震撼八闽的永定暴动。此后,他曾首任永定县苏维埃政府主席、闽西苏维埃政府执委兼红十二军第三团团长、中华苏维埃中央临时政府教育部社会教育局局长。1934年10月中央主力红军长征后,他奉命留在苏区坚持斗争,是年冬被叛徒暗害于长汀四都谢坊。 阮山于1888年出生在永定湖雷上南的一个贫苦农民家庭。1908年,他怀着强烈的求知欲望进福州政法大学读书。1912年毕业后回乡在上南拱桥头创办了“毓秀学堂”,自任校长,用不同于私
Ruan Mountain is one of the main founders of the Party organizations and revolutionary bases in western Fujian. In June 1928, together with Zhang Dingcheng and others, he led the Yongding riot that shocked B’min. Since then, he served for the first time the chairman of the government of the Soviet Union in Yongding County, the Executive Committee of the Soviet Army in Western Fujian Province and the head of the third corps of the Red Army and the director of the Social Education Bureau of the Ministry of Education of the Provisional Central Government of the Chinese Soviet Central Government. After the Long March of the Red Army, the central government’s main force, in October 1934, he was ordered to stay in the Soviet area to persevere in the struggle and be betrayed by the traitors during the winter in Changting’s Fourth Capital. Ruan Shan was born in 1888 in a poor peasant family on Yongding Lake on the south. In 1908, he went to Fuzhou University of Political Science and Law with a strong desire for knowledge. After graduating in 1912, he returned to his hometown and started the “Yuk Sau School” at Shangnan Arch Bridge. Since becoming the principal,